Word Meaning

इताब

itāb

hinoun

Meaning

Anger, wrath, rebuke, displeasure, or reprimand.

Detailed Meaning

In classical Urdu poetry, itāb denotes the beloved's anger, displeasure, or indignation directed toward the lover. In this couplet, the speaker begs that even if the beloved does not reveal their face kindly, they should at least unveil their eyes in an expression of wrath (ba-andāz-e-itāb). For the lover, even the beloved's fierce reproach is precious because it confirms attention over total indifference.

Etymology

Arabic (عِتَاب), from the triconsonantal root ‘-t-b denoting reproach, reprimand, or blame.

Usage

In the ghazal, the lover often actively solicits the beloved's itāb because even furious attention is preferable to absolute neglect.

Examples

a glance filled with wrath

to become the target of displeasure

Synonyms

ग़ज़बख़फ़गीरोषसरज़निश

Related Words

अंदाज़-ए-इताबमौरिद-ए-इताबइताब-आलूद
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