Word Meaning
आ'ज़म
a'zam
Meaning
Greatest, supreme, chief, or most principal.
Detailed Meaning
In Arabic and classical Urdu poetry, 'a'zam' is the superlative form of 'azim', designating the greatest, highest, or most critical entity. In the provided couplet, it functions within the izafat phrase 'juzv-e-a'zam' (chief ingredient or principal part) to highlight that diamond dust is the fatal core of the lover's cure. It conveys unmatched magnitude or ultimate rank within a set.
Etymology
Arabic (أَعْظَم), the superlative form from the root ع-ظ-م (ʿ-ẓ-m), denoting greatness, immensity, or importance.
Usage
In classical Urdu poetry, it most commonly appears in formal Persianate compounds such as 'ism-e-a'zam' or 'juzv-e-a'zam' to convey supreme rank or metaphysical potency.
Examples
juzv-e-a'zam (the principal component)
ism-e-a'zam (the supreme name of the Divine)