अमीर

Meaning

Leader, commander, prince, ruler, or nobleman.

Detailed Meaning

In classical Urdu and Islamic literature, 'amīr' primarily denotes a commander, prince, chieftain, or sovereign leader, extending beyond its modern colloquial sense of mere wealth. In this couplet, it functions as an exalted honorific for Hazrat Ali, hailing him as the master and prince of both outward reality ('sūrat') and inner spiritual meaning ('maʿnī'). It highlights his spiritual authority and supreme mastery across exoteric and esoteric dimensions.

Etymology

Arabic root أ-م-ر (ʾ-m-r), pertaining to ordering or commanding; hence 'one who commands', prince or leader.

Usage

In the Urdu ghazal, 'amīr' is frequently paired in contrast with 'gadā' (beggar) to illustrate the equalizing power of love or fate, as well as used honorifically for spiritual guides.

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Related Words