अंगेज़

Meaning

Exciting, stirring, causing, or producing (used as an active suffix).

Detailed Meaning

In Persian and Urdu, 'angēz' functions as an adjectival suffix meaning one that arouses, incites, or produces a certain feeling or state. In this couplet, it combines with 'nashāt' (joy) to form 'nashāt-angēz' (joy-inducing or delight-stirring), representing a festive vitality that bitterly contrasts with the lover's sorrowful heart. Classical poets frequently employ it to intensify the psychological or emotional atmosphere of a verse.

Etymology

Persian, present stem of the verb 'angekhtan' (انگیختن), meaning to excite, stir up, or provoke.

Usage

In classical Urdu ghazal, it commonly forms compound epithets (like dard-angēz, hairat-angēz, fitna-angēz) to capture profound emotional resonance.

Examples

Synonyms

Related Words