Yak Alif Besh Nahin Saiqal-e-a.ina Hanuz — Mirza Ghalib

यक अलिफ़ बेश नहीं सैक़ल-ए-आईना हनूज़ चाक करता हूँ मैं जब से कि गरेबाँ समझा
— Mirza Ghalib

Meaning

The polish on the mirror is still no more than a single stroke (an alif), even though I have been tearing open my collar ever since I understood what a collar was.

Explanation

Ghalib paints a brilliant image of lifelong passion and humility here. Tearing open one's collar in madness leaves a straight, vertical slit that resembles the letter 'Alif'—the very first line etched when polishing a traditional metal mirror. The poet laments that despite tearing his collar in frenzy ever since he gained consciousness, his spiritual polishing hasn't advanced beyond that single initial stroke; after all this suffering, he is still only at the alphabet's first letter.

Interpretation note: meanings and explanations may be AI-assisted and should not replace a primary text or scholarly edition. See the editorial policy.

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